Ardoukoba

Djibouti


SUMMARY:

Type: fissure
Activity: active
Last Eruption: 1978 AD
Rock Type: basalt
Eruptive Volume: ? cu km
Location Map from Xerox PARC
Latitude: 11.62 N
Longitude: 42.47 E


Geologic Background:

The Ardoukoba (Asal) Rift in Djibouti, trending NW from the Red Sea, contains a broad area of youthful fissure vents between Lake Asal and the Ghoubbat al Kharab gulf. The most recent lava flows are younger than lake sediments deposited 5,300 years ago. These lavas were thought to have been erupted during the past 3,000 years.

Historic Activity:

  • The Ardoukoba fissure erupted in 1978, producing a small cinder cone and lava flows that covered part of the rift floor near the Red Sea.

Recent Activity:

  • None reported

Data Sources:

  • Smithsonian's SEAN Bulletin (V. 3, No. 11 and V. 3, No. 12)

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


Last Update: 12/10/00