Tinguiririca

Central Chile


SUMMARY:

Type: composite
Activity: active
Last Eruption: 1994 A.D.
Rock Type: ?
Eruptive Volume: ? cu km
Location Map from Xerox PARC
Latitude: 34.82 S
Longitude: 70.35 W


Geologic Background:

Tinguiririca is composed of at least seven Holocene scoria cones constructed along a N-S fissure over an eroded Pleistocene stratovolcano. Sulfur deposits are found on the western flanks of the summit cones.

Historic Activity:

  • A single historical eruption from Tinguiririca was recorded in 1917.

Recent Activity:

  • Report and photo of 5-km-high explosive column rising above Tinguiririca on Jan. 15, 1994. The photo showed a distict white cauliflower-shaped column on a clear day. Based on the shape and growth of the column, this eruption was most likely phreatic.

Data Sources:

  • Global Volcanism Network (V. 19, No. 11).

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


Last Update: 12/17/00