Azufral

Colombia


SUMMARY:

Type: caldera
Activity: dormant
Last Eruption: 2880 yrs BP
Rock Type: ?
Eruptive Volume: ? cu km
Location Map from Xerox PARC
Latitude: 1.08 N
Longitude: 77.73 W


Geologic Background:

Azufral stratovolcano in southern Colombia, also known as Azufral de Tuquerres, is truncated by a 2.5 x 3 km caldera containing a Holocene lava dome complex. A crescent-shaped lake, Laguna Verde, occupies the NW side of the caldera. Nearly a dozen lava domes are present, the latest of which were formed about 3,600 years ago and have active fumaroles. Azufral rocks are more silicic than those of nearby Colombian volcanoes; an apron of rhyodacitic pyroclastic-flow deposits rings the volcano. The last known eruption of Azufral volcano took place about 1,000 years ago.

Historic Activity:

  • None

Recent Activity:

  • Fumarolic activity.

Data Sources:

  • Global Volcanism Network (V. 15, No. 8).

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


Last Update: 12/17/00